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구현영 ( Koo Hyun-Young ) - 대구가톨릭대학교 간호학과
유명숙 ( Yoo Myung-Sook ) - 대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to develop a cell phone addiction scale for Korean children.
Methods: The process included construction of a conceptual framework, generation of initial items, verification of content validity, selection of secondary items, preliminary study, and extraction of final items. The participants were 268 children from grades 4 to 6 in two urban elementary schools. Construct validity, internal consistence reliability, and split-half reliability were used to analyze the data.
Results: Nine items were categorized into 2 factors explaining 61.29% of total variance. The factors were labeled as obsessive compulsion (6 items) and dependency (3 items). Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the 9 items was .87, and Spearman-Brown coefficient was .83. Scale scores identified children as high risk users, at risk users, or average users by standard scores.
Conclusion: The above findings indicate that the cell phone addiction scale for children has good validity and reliability when used with Korean children.
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KeyWords
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아동, 휴대전화, 중독
Children, Cell phone, Addictive behavior
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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